Welcome!
Improvecreditratings.com is your simplest guide to understanding and
improving credit scores! Whether we have long established credit with
blips on the credit landscape. or are new to credit, all of us have
long-term goals that involve "credit," or our "credit score" or "credit
rating," or knowing what's on our "credit report" that contains our
"credit history."
Even more crucial is the fact that the capacity to realize major goals
e.g. buying a car, buying a house, renting a decent apartment, or just
being tired of high-interest rate credit cards, can be improved
by improving that thing called a "credit score."
What is a credit score?
The credit score assigned to an individual is a number
that lending organizations, landlords, and just about anyone on
whom your financial future and goals depend on, use to determine your
"credit-worthiness." In short, the number tells them how likely you are
to be able to pay your rent, make car payments or mortgage payments
etc.
The system was developed by the Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO), and is
generated by
the 3 major credit-reporting agencies: Experian, TransUnion and Equifax.
Most people in the U.S. have scores that fall between 600-800. Anything
above 720 is
considered to be good. The higher the number, the more "creditworthy"
you are. Having a lower number could mean being denied for loans, or
even if approved, having to deal with higher interest rates. Even a few
points
up or down can make a difference in your interest rate.
The single number that is called the credit score is a result of the
whole credit history, which is
the history of how we use credit, have made payments, have made late
payments -- from utilities, credit cards, student loans to other things
credit-related.
Supplementary reading: http://www.money.howstuffworks.com/credit-score.htm
What is a credit report?
Your credit history is shown on a
credit report (depending on how extensive it is) which will show
pages and pages of your credit history, including account numbers,
dates, and amounts.
Can I see my credit report?
Yes. By law, everyone is allowed to see his or her own credit report
***ONCE*** a year.
This will not cost you anything. To get your free credit report, go to http://www.freecreditreport.com.
Type this in carefully, as there are many scammers who rely on typos to
scam you into paying for a credit report.
In 2003, there was an act of Congress that passed amendments to the
Fair Credit Reporting Act, making the above not only possible, but
advisable.
For more information, also check http://www.annualcreditreport.com.
You will find that you will be directed to a secure site designed to
give you the information that your need, while protecting your privacy
and your rights.
Why should I see my credit
report?
- Because there
often are errors on a credit report that you will want to fix.
- Because there may
be items on there that can be fixed with advance planning, once you
know what shows up. For example, look at your balance to credit-limit
ratio. If you can get your balances down to under 50% of your credit
limit, you will have a higher score. Or you missed a 30-day payment
deadline but your report shows it as 90 days. This can be fixed. Check http://www.money.cnn.com
- Because
nowadays, identity theft has become a huge issue. Identity theft means
that someone is posing as YOU, using your social security no., and
possibly running up huge balances on credit cards which you don't even
know about. Look at http://www.money.cnn.com/2006/04/03/pf/saving/willis_tips/index.htm
http://money.cnn.com/2006/03/13/pf/trusted_id/index.htm
How do I improve my credit score?
1. Maintain
relationships with creditors. The longer your affiliation with your creditors,
the better you score. This accounts for 15% of your FICO score.
There is no need to close open credit cards (e.g. store cards), if you
are not using them. This is unused credit, and that does not hurt your
score.
2. Pay down your balances to at least under 50% of the credit limit.
You will then also have a lower income to debt ratio, which also looks
a lot better.
3. Start keeping track of paying your bills on time, so that the next
credit report will look a lot better. You can do bill payments online,
and set automatic payments for certain dates, so that you will not forget.
4. Do not be in the position of constantly making credit inquiries,
applying for new credit etc. Each act requires a peek at your credit
history/report, and the more inquiries, the worse it looks for you.
Remember, you are entitled to your ONE free annual report, with no penalty.
5. Keep track of your credit. Even if you do not have an auto loan,
or some hefty credit history, how you juggle student loans and watch
the balances on one or two credit cards does affect your score. By the
way, a good way to start along the road to getting your good credit
history if you do not have much of one, is by opening a store credit
card, even one with a low credit limit. Being able to make timely payments
and not maxing out that card puts you on the road to a good score.
What is "good" and "bad" debt?
Revolving credit (credit cards and unsecured loans), if not managed
and allowed to rocket in debt balances, is considered to have a bad
impact on the credit-utitlization ratio.
Instalment loans (mortgages, auto loans) are considered differently,
but will factor into the income-to-debt ration. A home equity loan can
be considered an instalment loan, if it is a sizable withdrawal for
a home improvement project, college funds, auto purchase etc. Small
withdrawals are considered as revolving credit.
What is credit counseling?
Credit counseling can be both good or bad. Basically, the person goes
to an agency that will negotiate with the creditors to lower interest
rates. The client cuts up cards, and presents a check to the agency
every month, out of which the agency will manage payments. Remember
that the credit agency charges the client, but also gets a cut from
the credit companies, which would much rather collect than not. Therein
lies the conflict of interest.
For more information, check:
http://www.money.cnn.com/
What is important to know is that you CAN manage your debt yourself
by negotiating with the credit card companies and making a plan yourself
to make the ratios mentioned above look better. If you do decide to
go for professional credit counselling, do check National Foundation
for Credit Counseling (http://www.nfcc.org)
and cross-check with the Better Business Bureau, at http://www.bbb.org. At least, you will have access
to complaints filed against credit counseling agencies.
What is the scoop on credit cards?
The interest you pay for your credit card is determined by your credit
score. The problem is that there is no regulation for the credit-card
industry. Interest rates can change at any time, and when you sign on,
you will have agreed to this unpleasant small print. Make sure to check
your statement every month. And don't forget to check that credit report
every year!
For detailed information, check
http://www.money.cnn.com/magazines/moneymag
What is the good news about all this?
It is not rocket
science. And whatever that score tells you, it is NOT personal, just
a process. And you CAN control your financial future, given certain
knowledge and planning. Remember, improving your credit ratings cannot
be done overnight. But it is something that has to be confronted and
understood, and then steps can be taken to make your goals a reality.
Please enjoy these links, and may the Credit God smile on you!

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is for sale: contact credit@improvecreditratings.com
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TOPICS or FAQ's
What
is a credit score?
What is a credit report?
How do I improve my
credit score?
What is "good" and "bad"
debt?
What is credit
counseling?
What's the scoop on
credit cards?
What is the good news on
all this?
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